Seonglae ChoMost important one in Algorithm
Naturally occurring structures are hierarchical locally, but exhibit a network structure globally
Graph Theory Notion
Graph theory
In mathematics, graph theory is the study of graphs, which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. A graph in this context is made up of vertices which are connected by edges. A distinction is made between undirected graphs, where edges link two vertices symmetrically, and directed graphs, where edges link two vertices asymmetrically. Graphs are one of the principal objects of study in discrete mathematics.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory
Researchers Achieve 'Absurdly Fast' Algorithm for Network Flow | Quanta Magazine
Researchers soon started exploring how to apply this advance to the maximum flow problem. The idea is to imagine our highway network as a network of wires and to turn up the resistance on the highways that don't have much available capacity, to discourage electrons from running through them.
https://www.quantamagazine.org/researchers-achieve-absurdly-fast-algorithm-for-network-flow-20220608
