Cosmological Constant

Created
Created
2023 Apr 22 17:25
Editor
Creator
Creator
Seonglae ChoSeonglae Cho
Edited
Edited
2024 Dec 20 13:39

우주상수

Cosmological Constant
is considered as antigravity force and discovered at 1998. And it is so sensitive that little change could not be existed (
Fine-tuned universe
).
  1. 1917 정적 우주를 표현하려고 아인슈타인 방정식의 아인슈타인 텐서에 추가
      • 아인슈타인은 아인슈타인 방정식 계산으로부터 우주 모델이 중력으로 붕괴할 수 있다는 즉 유동적이라는 사실을 인지한것으로 여겨지는데, 이때문에 정적 우주를 위해 우주상수를 추가했던 것
      • 현대 천체물리학의 관측 사실로부터 Λ가 추가되기 전의 초기 모델인 아인슈타인 방정식이 오히려 블랙홀뿐만아니라 팽창우주를 설명하는데 적합
  1. 1929 허블 우주팽창이후 아인슈타인이 본인 가장 큰 실수라며 제거
  1. 최근에는 팽창우주를 엄청나게 빠른 가속도에서 다루기 위해 이러한 맥락에서 우주 상수 Λ를 변수처럼 사용하는 경우도 있다
 
 
2024's Biggest Breakthroughs in Physics
The year's biggest breakthroughs in physics included evidence that dark energy may be weakening, the discovery of a supersolid, and new advances in quantum geometry. Read more at Quanta Magazine: https://www.quantamagazine.org/the-year-in-physics-20241217 0:06 - Weakening Dark Energy A generation of physicists has referred to the dark energy that permeates the universe as “the cosmological constant.” Now, the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) has produced the largest map of the cosmos to date — hinting that this mysterious energy has been changing over billions of years. Read more: https://www.quantamagazine.org/dark-energy-may-be-weakening-major-astrophysics-study-finds-20240404/ 5:51 - Supersolids in the Lab New observations of microscopic vortices, known as quantum tornadoes, confirm the existence of a paradoxical phase of matter that may also arise inside neutron stars. https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-spot-quantum-tornadoes-twirling-in-a-supersolid-20241106/ 11:09 - Quantum Geometry A decade after discovering the "amplituhedron," physicists have excavated more of the timeless geometry underlying the standard picture of how particles move. A new shape called the "associahedron" gives an alternative to calculating scattering amplitudes with Feynman diagrams. https://www.quantamagazine.org/physicists-reveal-a-quantum-geometry-that-exists-outside-of-space-and-time-20240925/ - VISIT our website: https://www.quantamagazine.org - LIKE us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/QuantaNews - FOLLOW us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/QuantaMagazine Quanta Magazine is an editorially independent publication supported by the Simons Foundation: https://www.simonsfoundation.org/
2024's Biggest Breakthroughs in Physics
 
 

Recommendations