Feature Absorption reduces interpretability
When an SAE learns two separate features describing the same ground-truth feature, representations of that feature are split between the two learned features randomly.
Although the SAE appears to track a specific interpretable feature, in reality, it creates gaps in predictions and other unrelated latent variables absorb that feature
It seems to be an issue that occurs due to decomposing too sparsely
For example, the interpretable feature 'starts with L' is not activated under certain conditions, and instead, latent variables related to specific tokens like 'lion' absorb that direction.
It was discovered that sharing weights between the SAE encoder and decoder reduces Feature Absorption